翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Libro de la invencion liberal y arte del juego del axedrez ・ Libro de los juegos ・ Library of Ashurbanipal ・ Library of Birmingham ・ Library of Celsus ・ Library of Congress ・ Library of Congress (film) ・ Library of Congress Classification ・ Library of Congress Control Number ・ Library of Congress Country Studies ・ Library of Congress Linked Data Service ・ Library of Congress Living Legend ・ Library of Congress Police ・ Library of Congress Prize for American Fiction ・ Library of Congress Recordings ・ Library of Congress Subject Headings ・ Library of Economics and Liberty ・ Library of Efficient Data types and Algorithms ・ Library of Friedrich Nietzsche ・ Library of Jonava ・ Library of Living Philosophers ・ Library of Lodz University of Technology ・ Library of Michigan ・ Library of Parliament ・ Library of Pergamum ・ Library of Sir Thomas Browne ・ Library of Soul ・ Library of the Congress of Mexico ・ Library of the Fathers ・ Library of the Free University of Bozen-Bolzano Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Library of Congress Subject Headings ： ウィキペディア英語版 Library of Congress Subject Headings The Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH) comprise a thesaurus (in the information science sense, a controlled vocabulary) of subject headings, maintained by the United States Library of Congress, for use in bibliographic records. LC Subject Headings are an integral part of bibliographic control, which is the function by which libraries collect, organize and disseminate documents. LCSHs are applied to every item within a library’s collection, and facilitate a user’s access to items in the catalogue that pertain to similar subject matter. If users could only locate items by ‘title’ or other descriptive fields, such as ‘author’ or ‘publisher’, they would have to expend an enormous amount of time searching for items of related subject matter, and undoubtedly miss locating many items because of the ineffective and inefficient search capability. == An art and a science == Subject heading classification is a human and intellectual endeavor, where trained professionals apply topic descriptions to items in their collections. Naturally, every library may choose to categorize the subject matter of their items differently, without a uniform consentaneous standard. The widespread use and acceptance of the ''Library of Congress Subject Headings'' facilitates the uniform access and retrieval of items in any library in the world using the same search strategy and LCSH thesaurus, if the correct headings have been applied to the item by the library. Thus, LCSH decisions involve a great amount of debate and even controversy in the library community. Despite LCSH's wide-ranging and comprehensive scope, there are libraries where the use of LCSH is not ideal or effective. To deal with these types of collections and user communities, other subject headings may be required. The United States National Library of Medicine developed Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) to use on its many health science databases and collection. Many university libraries may not apply both LCSH and MeSH headings to items. In Canada, the National Library of Canada worked with LCSH representatives to create a complementary set of Canadian Subject Headings (CSH) to access and express the topic content of documents on Canada and Canadian topics. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Library of Congress Subject Headings」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.